|
Copying computer
programs
Praise be to Allaah
The Permanent Committee for Iftaa' (Islamic Rulings), chaired
by Sheikh Abdul-Aziz bin Baz, has replied to this question
by ruling that it is not permissible to copy software without
permission from the original author or the copyright holder
based on the following three haadeeth of the Prophet (peace
be upon him):
(1) "Muslims are to honor their agreements (with others)";
(2) "A Muslim's wealth is forbidden for others to use
without his permission;" and,
(3) "Whoever is the first to acquire a mubaah (something
lawful to acquire) is entitled to keep it". This applies
to both Muslims and non-believers (who are not engaged in
an act of war with Muslims) because the right of a non-believer
is respected in the same manner as a Muslim's right. Allah
knows best. (Committee Fatwa no: 18453)
Also, Sheikh Muhammad bin Salih Al-'Uthaimeen has ruled
that whatever is customary among people should be the rule
except when a user wants a copy for himself and the author
or the copyright holder did not explicitly prohibit copying
the software for private or public use. However, if the
author or the copyright holder specifically stated that
private and public copying of the software is prohibited,
then it is not permissible to copy that software.
|